A bölümü acil

YKS TYT
1

17383228194402986059927534536636
17383228194402986059927534536636720×960 41.7 KB

2

A Bölümü

Cümlede doğru olan seçeneği daire içine al.

  1. Susan lived / has lived in Cambridge for two years.

    • Doğru cevap: has lived
      Çünkü bu cümlede, Cambridge’de iki yıl boyunca yaşamış olduğundan ve hala yaşıyor olduğundan bahsediliyor. Present Perfect Tense (has lived) kullanılır.

  2. I was / have been born in Istanbul but I lived / have lived in Ankara for 15 years.

    • Doğru cevap: was, have lived
      “I was born” ifadesi doğumla ilgili belirli bir geçmişteki zamanı anlatır, bu nedenle Simple Past Tense (was) kullanılır. Ama Ankara’da yaşamış olduğundan ve hala yaşıyor olabileceğinden “have lived” Present Perfect Tense uygundur.

  3. I lost / have lost my bag. I cannot find it anywhere. I looked / have looked at the living room but it wasn’t there.

    • Doğru cevap: have lost, looked
      “Have lost” because the loss has an effect on the present moment (still cannot find it). “Looked” because it’s a completed action in the past.

  4. They went / have gone to Paris. They must be having a great time.

    • Doğru cevap: have gone
      Bu cümle, şu an Paris’te olduklarını ve eğlendiklerini ima ediyor, bu yüzden Present Perfect Tense kullanılır.

  5. We bought / have bought a new house last month. It has got a very large balcony.

    • Doğru cevap: bought
      “Last month” zaman ifadesi Simple Past Tense’i gerektirir (bought).

  6. She was / has been a vet when she was / has been 25.

    • Doğru cevap: was, was
      Bu cümlede geçmişteki belirli bir zamandan bahsettiği için Simple Past Tense (was) kullanılır.

  7. My father was / has been very busy recently.

    • Doğru cevap: has been
      “Recently” ifadesi Present Perfect Tense’in kullanılabileceğini gösterir.

  8. Amy: Did Carla help / Has Carla helped you with your French exam yesterday?
    Susan: No, she didn’t / hasn’t. She was busy.

    • Doğru cevap: Did Carla help, didn’t
      “Yesterday” gibi belirli bir zaman ifadesi Simple Past Tense’in kullanılmasını gerektirir.

  9. Didn’t you finish / Haven’t you finished your project yet?

    • Doğru cevap: Haven’t you finished
      “Yet” Present Perfect Tense ile kullanılır.

B Bölümü

Verilen zaman ifadeleri ile boşlukları doldurun.

  • last month
  • since 2003
  • in 1978
  • just (x2)
  • already
  • yesterday
  • yet
  • last summer
  • ever
  • ten minutes ago
  1. I graduated from high school in 1978.
  2. We were in Moscow last summer. It was an unbelievable holiday.
  3. He has just painted the walls. They are wet.
  4. Have you ever been to Istanbul?
  5. It was very freezing yesterday but today it is warm and sunny.
  6. We have already found a new house.
  7. My family has lived in Paris since 2003.
  8. Ten minutes ago, I bought a mobile phone but I lost it.
  9. I haven’t watered the plants yet.

Bu şekilde verilen sorular ve cümleleri uygun zaman ifadeleriyle doğru bir şekilde tamamlayabilirsiniz. Başka sorunuz varsa, lütfen sormaktan çekinmeyin!