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LWhat does Martha usually do on Sunday mornings?
Greg
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3 What does Greg usually do on Christmas day?
Reading Comprehension: Present Simple vs. Present Continuous
This exercise focuses on distinguishing between regular routines (Present Simple with usually) and temporary actions happening right now or changes to a routine (Present Continuous with this Sunday / this Christmas).
STEP-BY-STEP SOLUTION:
Step 1 — Question 1: What does Martha usually do on Sunday mornings?
- Text Reference: “On Sunday mornings, I usually wake up late and have brunch and then do the housework.”
- Correct Form (Third Person Singular):\text{She usually wakes up late, has brunch, and does the housework.}
Step 2 — Question 2: What is she doing this Sunday?
- Text Reference: “This morning, I got up early because I’m getting married. I’m in church with my family and friends. I’m wearing a beautiful white dress…”
- Correct Form (Present Continuous):\text{She is getting married today. She is at church with her family and friends, wearing a white dress.}
Step 3 — Question 3: What does Greg usually do on Christmas day?
- Text Reference: “On Christmas Day, we usually go to my friends’ house and open our presents after having a great dinner.”
- Correct Form (Third Person Singular):\text{He usually goes to his friends' house, opens presents, and has a great dinner with them.}
Step 4 — Question 4: What is he doing this Christmas?
- Text Reference: “My wife and I are in London. We’re visiting our family… and now, we are having a barbecue in our gorgeous garden.”
- Correct Form (Present Continuous):\text{He is visiting family in London with his wife, and they are having a barbecue in the garden.}
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FINAL ANSWER:
- She usually wakes up late, has brunch, and does the housework.
- She is getting married today at church with her family and friends.
- He usually goes to his friends’ house to open presents and have dinner.
- He is visiting family in London and having a barbecue in the garden with his wife.
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KEY CONCEPTS:
- Present Simple (Habits & Routines): Used with time adverbs like usually, on Sundays, every year. Note the addition of -s / -es for third-person subjects (he/she wakes up, goes).
- Present Continuous (Current & Temporary Actions): Formed with be (am/is/are) + verb-ing (is getting married, are having a barbecue) to describe what is taking place at or around the present moment.
COMMON MISTAKES:
Incorrect Approach: Writing “He usually go to his friend house…” (forgetting the third-person -s suffix or the possessive 's).- Correct Approach: Ensure subject-verb agreement: “He usually goes to his friends’ house…”
Would you like to practice writing two more sentences comparing your own usual weekend routine with what you are doing this weekend?