in what year was the first official international women’s day celebrated?
In what year was the first official International Women’s Day celebrated?
The first official International Women’s Day was celebrated on March 19, 1911. This historic event was observed in Austria, Germany, Switzerland, and Denmark. It was organized following a proposal made at the Second International Socialist Women’s Conference in Copenhagen, Denmark in 1910. The conference, led by Clara Zetkin, advocated for a day dedicated to promoting women’s rights, including suffrage (the right to vote), better working conditions, and gender equality.
Here’s a summary of the key details about the event:
| Event | Details |
|---|---|
| Year of First Celebration | 1911 |
| Date | March 19, 1911 |
| Initiator | Clara Zetkin and the Second Socialist Women’s Conference |
| Countries Participating | Austria, Germany, Switzerland, Denmark |
| Purpose | Women’s suffrage, labor rights, and gender equality |
Why March 19 in 1911?
The date March 19 was chosen to commemorate the 1848 Revolution in Prussia, where the King recognized women’s rights for the first time, although these rights were later denied.
However, the date of International Women’s Day changed to March 8 in 1913, and this has been the recognized date globally ever since.
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