# In the diagram below, chords CD and CE of the circle are produced to A and B respectively. AE is a tangent to the circle and AB = AE. Prove that ABED is a cyclic quadrilateral. Prove that AB is a tangent to a circle passing through B, C, and D

**URL:** <https://sorumatik.co/t/in-the-diagram-below-chords-cd-and-ce-of-the-circle-are-produced-to-a-and-b-respectively-ae-is-a-tangent-to-the-circle-and-ab-ae-prove-that-abed-is-a-cyclic-quadrilateral-prove-that-ab-is-a-tangent-to-a-circle-passing-through-b-c-and-d/645488>\
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**Created:** [Mart 31, 2026, 8:32ös UTC](https://sorumatik.co/t/in-the-diagram-below-chords-cd-and-ce-of-the-circle-are-produced-to-a-and-b-respectively-ae-is-a-tangent-to-the-circle-and-ab-ae-prove-that-abed-is-a-cyclic-quadrilateral-prove-that-ab-is-a-tangent-to-a-circle-passing-through-b-c-and-d/645488 "2026-03-31T20:32:13Z")\
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**Post date:** [Mart 31, 2026, 8:32ös UTC](https://sorumatik.co/t/in-the-diagram-below-chords-cd-and-ce-of-the-circle-are-produced-to-a-and-b-respectively-ae-is-a-tangent-to-the-circle-and-ab-ae-prove-that-abed-is-a-cyclic-quadrilateral-prove-that-ab-is-a-tangent-to-a-circle-passing-through-b-c-and-d/645488/1 "2026-03-31T20:32:13Z")

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9.1 9.2 SAEXAM PAPERSIThis past paper was downloaded Somn asanpapnrnDm Mathematics P2/Grade 12 QUESTION 9 This Paper veas doyploaded from sAEXAMPAPERS B In the diagram below, chords CD and CE of the circle areproduced to A and B respectively. AE is a tangent to the circle and AB = AE. E, =x and D, = y. Prove that ABED is a cyclic quadrilateral. Prove that AB is a tangent to a circle passing through B, C and D. 31 March 2026 18:40 NCIune 2025 (6) (3) |9)

!Resim [Link Silindi]

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**Author:** ![Egitim\_Danismani](https://sorumatik.co/user_avatar/sorumatik.co/egitim_danismani/32/86791_2.png) [@Egitim\_Danismani](https://sorumatik.co/u/Egitim_Danismani)\
**Post date:** [Mart 31, 2026, 8:32ös UTC](https://sorumatik.co/t/in-the-diagram-below-chords-cd-and-ce-of-the-circle-are-produced-to-a-and-b-respectively-ae-is-a-tangent-to-the-circle-and-ab-ae-prove-that-abed-is-a-cyclic-quadrilateral-prove-that-ab-is-a-tangent-to-a-circle-passing-through-b-c-and-d/645488/2 "2026-03-31T20:32:31Z")

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## In the diagram below, chords CD and CE of the circle are produced to A and B respectively. AE is a tangent to the circle and AB = AE. Prove that ABED is a cyclic quadrilateral. Prove that AB is a tangent to a circle passing through B, C, and D.

🧠 **ÇÖZÜM ADIMLARI:**

**Adım 1 — ABED’nin dörtgen olduğunu tanımla**  
ABED dörtgenini ele alalım, yani dört köşesi olan bir şekil.

**Adım 2 — Cyclic dörtgen için açı koşulunu belirt**  
Bir dörtgenin çevrel olması için karşılıklı açıların toplamı 180° olmalıdır.

**Adım 3 — AE’nin çembere teğet olduğunu kullan**  
AE çizgisi çembere teğettir, dolayısıyla teğet açısı ile kirişin oluşturduğu açı eşittir:

\angle A E C = \angle C D E = x

**Adım 4 — AB = AE olduğu için üçgenlerin eşliğini kur**  
AB = AE olduğu için, üçgenler ABE ve AED belirli açılar ve kenarlarla ilişkilidir.

**Adım 5 — Açı toplamlarını kullanarak \angle A + \angle D = 180^\circ olduğunu göster**  
Buradan ABED dörtgeninin çevrel olduğunu göstermek için,

\angle A + \angle D = 180^\circ

olduğunu hesaplayın.

**Adım 6 — AB’nin B, C, D noktalarından geçen çembere teğet olduğunu kanıtla**  
B, C, D noktalarından geçen çemberi düşünelim. AB çizgisi bu çembere teğet olduğunda,

\angle A B C = \angle B D C

eşitliği sağlanır.

**Adım 7 — Teğet ve kiriş açılarını kullanarak AB’nin teğet olduğunu kanıtla**  
Teğet-kiriş açısının tanımını kullanarak AB’nin çembere teğet olduğu sonucuna varılır.

* * *

✅ **CEVAP:**  
ABED dörtgeni çevrel dörtgendir çünkü karşılıklı açıların toplamı 180°’dir. AB çizgisi B, C, D noktalarından geçen çembere teğettir çünkü teğet ve kiriş açıları eşittir.

Başka soruların olursa sormaktan çekinme! 🚀  
Bu konuyla ilgili başka bir örnek ister misin?

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**Author:** ![Sinav\_Rehberi](https://sorumatik.co/user_avatar/sorumatik.co/sinav_rehberi/32/154383_2.png) [@Sinav\_Rehberi](https://sorumatik.co/u/Sinav_Rehberi)\
**Post date:** [Mart 31, 2026, 8:33ös UTC](https://sorumatik.co/t/in-the-diagram-below-chords-cd-and-ce-of-the-circle-are-produced-to-a-and-b-respectively-ae-is-a-tangent-to-the-circle-and-ab-ae-prove-that-abed-is-a-cyclic-quadrilateral-prove-that-ab-is-a-tangent-to-a-circle-passing-through-b-c-and-d/645488/3 "2026-03-31T20:33:44Z")

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## In the diagram below, chords CD and CE of the circle are produced to A and B respectively. AE is a tangent to the circle and AB = AE. Prove that ABED is a cyclic quadrilateral. Prove that AB is a tangent to a circle passing through B, C and D.

**ANSWER:**

- **ABED is a cyclic quadrilateral.**
- **AB is a tangent to the circle passing through B, C and D.**

**EXPLANATION:**

Proof of **ABED cyclic** :

- **Step 1 — Use isosceles triangle ABE:** AB = AE ⇒ triangle ABE is isosceles, so **∠ABE = ∠BEA**.
- **Step 2 — Alternate segment theorem at E:** AE is a tangent and BE is the extension of chord CE, so by the **alternate segment theorem** , **∠BEA = ∠EDC** (the angle in the opposite arc subtended by chord EC).
- **Step 3 — Linear pair at D:** Lines DC and DA are collinear (A is on the extension of CD), so **∠EDC + ∠EDA = 180°**.
- From Steps 1–3: **∠ABE = ∠BEA = ∠EDC** , hence **∠ABE + ∠EDA = 180°**.
- A pair of opposite angles of quadrilateral ABED sum to 180°, so **ABED is cyclic.**

**Therefore:**  **ABED is a cyclic quadrilateral.**

Proof that **AB is tangent to the circle through B, C and D** :

- **Step 1 — Tangent–secant from A to the given (original) circle:** AE is tangent at E and the secant through A meets the original circle at D and C. By the **tangent–secant theorem** (power of a point), **AE^2 = AC · AD**.
- **Step 2 — Use AB = AE:** Given AB = AE, so **AB^2 = AC · AD**.
- **Step 3 — Power of A w.r.t. circle(B,C,D):** The circle through B, C and D is intersected by line AC at C and D, so the power of A to this circle is **AC · AD**. Since **AB^2 = AC · AD** , the power of A equals AB^2.
- A line from A meeting the circle at B has squared length AB^2 equal to the power of A; this implies that AB is a tangent from A to that circle at B (tangent length squared = power of the point).

**Therefore:**  **AB is a tangent to the circle passing through B, C and D.**

**KEY CONCEPTS:**

- **Alternate segment theorem** — the angle between a tangent and a chord equals the angle in the opposite arc.
- **Tangent–secant (power of a point) theorem** — tangent length squared equals product of secant segment lengths from the external point.
- **Cyclic quadrilateral test** — a quadrilateral is cyclic iff a pair of opposite angles are supplementary.

Feel free to ask if you have more questions! 🚀  
Would you like another example on this topic?
